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Table of Contents for Licensure Handbook
- The
license in a nutshell
- Important
facts about the license
-
Congratulations!
- More
about portfolios
-
"What 'Route' am I?"
- How
to meet standards
- Requirements
for provisional license
- Requirements
for professional license
-
Requirements-by-Route chart
- How
can SABES help you?
- Appendix
A - The Standards
- Appendix
B - Short History of the License
Also
available as a 20-page PDF version! ![[PDF icon]](../../images/pdfsm2.gif)
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Page 11: Appendix A: Standards |
The
following standards (professional and subject matter)
reflect the knowledge, skills, and habits of mind
that teachers need to have to be able to serve adult
learners well. These standards were compiled from
many sources and reached their present form after
several stages of revision, often integrating considerable
feedback from the field.
Professional
Standards
These
standards apply to actual practice. You can meet them
through a variety of ways: school-based learning,
staff development training, actual experience, personal
study, learning from colleagues and learners, and
so forth. In any case, the following chart lists the
standards and which are specifically required for
each "Route."
STANDARDS
|
REQUIRED
FOR ROUTE: |
| |
1
& 2
All required |
3
|
4
|
A.
Understanding the Adult Learner:
1.
Incorporates theories
of and research in adult development in designing
effective instruction appropriate to the learning
environment (e.g., in the classroom, workplace,
homeless shelter). |
X
|
X
|
X
|
2.
Incorporates theories
of and research in adult learning and in learning
disabilities in designing effective instruction
appropriate to the learning environment.
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
3.
Uses knowledge of the
factors that influence adult learners’
participation and persistence in adult basic
education programs to increase learner success.
|
X
|
X
|
|
B.
Diversity and Equity:
1.
Interacts equitably and
responsibly with all learners.
|
X
|
|
|
2.
Provides learners with
strategies and tools to collaborate with other
learners, co-workers, and community members.
|
X
|
|
|
3.
Draws on the range of interests, needs, and
approaches of learners in planning instruction.
|
X
|
|
|
4.
Promotes learner understanding
of American civic culture, its underlying ideals,
political principles, institutions, procedures,
and processes in the design of curriculum.
|
X
|
|
|
5.
Uses, in appropriate contexts,
instructional materials conveying a range of
contributions that various immigrant and native
groups have made to American society.
|
X
|
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|
C.
Instructional Design & Teaching Approaches:
1.
Draws on the history,
structure, purpose, and critical issues of adult
basic education in planning instruction.
|
X
|
X
|
|
2.
Uses needs analyses in
the design of instruction. |
X
|
|
|
3.
Designs curriculum relevant to the experiences,
interests, and goals of learners, the particular
instructional setting, and the Department’s
adult basic education curriculum frameworks.
|
X
|
X
|
|
4.
Integrates appropriate
use of technologies into the adult education
teaching and learning process.
|
X
|
X
|
|
5.
Sets forth the learning
objectives, instructional methods, and their
rationale in the design of instruction and makes
them available to colleagues and learners.
|
X
|
X
|
X
|
6.
Uses a variety of instructional
methods, techniques, and tools that facilitate
adult learning. |
X
|
X
|
X
|
7.
Uses strategies that are effective for learners
to develop and use critical thinking skills
and to solve complex problems. |
X
|
X
|
X
|
D.
Learner Assessment and Evaluation:
1.
Creates and uses formal
and informal assessments for the purpose of
placing learners at the appropriate instructional
level. |
X
|
X
|
X
|
|
2. Creates and uses formative
and summative assessments to evaluate learner
progress. |
X
|
X
|
X
|
3.
Confers with colleagues, supervisors, and community
resources when special assessments are required.
|
X
|
X
|
|
4.
Evaluates the effectiveness
of instruction and modifies it based upon results
and student feedback. |
X
|
X
|
X
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5.
Uses data collection systems
for program improvement. |
X
|
X
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E.
Facilitating the Adult Learning Environment:
1.
Communicates effectively
and appropriately with learners.
|
X
|
X
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2.
Creates an environment conducive to adult learning.
|
X
|
X
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3.
Promotes learner involvement in community and
societal issues. |
X
|
X
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|
4.
Refers adult learners with challenging life
issues to the appropriate resources. |
X
|
X
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5.
Uses resources available to learners to develop
employment readiness skills. |
X
|
X
|
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6.
Collaborates effectively with learners, colleagues,
and relevant members of various educational
settings (e.g., family literacy, corrections,
or workplace education) and the community at
large. |
X
|
X
|
|
7.
Incorporates the principles of lifelong learning
(e.g., modeling self-application methods) to
prepare learners for continued education and
training outside the classroom. |
X
|
|
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F.
Professionalism/Continuing Education:
1.
Reflects critically on the experiences of self
and others, such as learners, colleagues, and
supervisors. |
X
|
|
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2.
Develops goals for an individual professional
development plan. |
X
|
X
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Total
Number of Required Standards
|
29
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21
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8
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Subject
Matter Knowledge Requirements
The
subject matter standards are roughly equivalent to
knowledge gained from obtaining a bachelor's degree,
but with additional required strengths--e.g. in math,
to the algebra level--to equip licensed teachers to
be able to teach GED test preparation. A DOE subject
matter test for ABE is being prepared; when it is
ready to administer, Route 1 and 2 license candidates
will be required to take it. Route 3 and 4 candidates
will be exempt from the test until October 2006.
- English
/ Reading and Writing
- Literature
- Literature
appropriate for a range of adult reading levels
- Genres,
literary elements, and literary techniques
- Nature,
history, and structure of the English language:
lexicon and grammar
- Reading
and Writing
- Knowledge
of theories, practices, and programs for developing
reading skills and reading comprehension for adult
learners
- Phonemic
awareness and phonics: principles, knowledge,
and instructional practices
- Vocabulary
development
- Theories
on the relationships between beginning writing
and reading
- Writing
process and formal elements of writing
- English
as a Second Language
- Theories
of language acquisition and development, including
first and second language acquisition and development
- Linguistics,
including phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics,
and pragmatics of English, other languages and language
variations
- Language
assessment procedures and instruments: selection,
administration, and interpretation
- Mathematics
- Basic
principles and concepts related to mathematics,
including algebra
- Number
sense and numeration
- Patterns
and functions
- Geometry
and measurement
- Data
analysis
- History
and Social Science
- Major
developments and figures in Massachusetts, United
States, and world history
- Principles,
ideals, institutions, and processes of American
government and the Founding Documents of the United
States
- Basic
geographical principles and concepts
- Major
physical features of the world
- Key
concepts of geography and its effects on various
peoples
- Science
- Basic
principles and concepts of physical and life sciences
appropriate to the adult secondary curriculum
- Principles
and procedures of scientific inquiry.
Appendix B provides
a short history of the license's development.
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